Brevard Public Schools
Updated: Monday, August 18, 2008  
 


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Acronyms

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4MAT Model of teaching which takes in to account the multiple intelligences and how to teach to those styles.
5 + 3 + ii + iii Florida's formula for effective reading instruction:

5 Major Components:

  1. Phonemic awareness - awareness that words are made up of isolated sounds
  2. Phonics - knowing that sounds are represented visually by letters and letter combinations
  3. Vocabulary - having a deep understanding of words, word families, connotations, denotations, etc. to assist in reading
  4. Fluency - the ability to read text at a reasonable rate, with intonation and minimal errors
  5. Comprehension - the thorough understanding of meaning created by the interaction between the text and the reader

3 types of Assessment to Guide Instruction

  1. Screening - to identify students who will need additional instruction
  2. Diagnostic - to determine a student's specific strengths, weaknesses, and needs
  3. Progress Monitoring - to measure the success of the interventions being used

initial instruction in all K - 3rd grade classrooms
To include direct instruction, coordinated instructional sequences, differentiated instruction (to meet individual needs) and the creation of a print-rich environment

 immediate intensive intervention
To include the classroom teacher and other professionals that a student might need to achieve reading sucess

Acaletics Commercial program that centers around staff development for math instruction.
Accelerated Reader (AR) Commercial program that combines reading with computer tests for reading comprehension.
Accommodation Modifications or adjustments made by classroom teachers to enable students to benefit from their educational program, often used by students with a physical or mental disability or another type of exceptionality.
ACE I A Collection of Educators – I is a 6 week course designed for k-3 teachers. This course is hosted by various teachers in the school district that are implementing successful literacy practices in their classrooms. Each class will focus on a specific topic that has been determined by a teacher needs assessment survey and input from administrators and district personnel. In addition to classroom strategies research will be included to support the material that is presented.
ACE II A Collection of Educators - II is a 6 week course designed for 4-6 teachers. This course is hosted by various teachers in the school district that are implementing successful literacy practices in their classrooms. Each class will focus on a specific topic that has been determined by a teacher needs assessment survey and input from administrators and district personnel. In addition to classroom strategies research will be included to support the material that is presented.
ACP Alternative Certification Professional
ACT American College Test - a college entrance and placement exam that measures academic achievement.
AD Active Directory
ADA Americans with Disabilities Act
ADD Attention Deficit Disorder
ADHD Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder
ADM Alcohol, Drug Abuse and Mental Health – see SAMHO
AED Automated External Defibrillator
AICE Advanced International Certificate in Education
AIP Academic Improvement Plan – students working before grade level are given plan Interventions.
AIMS Activities Integrating Math and Science-commercial Program.
AIP Academic Improvement Plan - Teachers create these plans for students working before grade level to designate specific interventions to assist them.
ALL Accelerated Literacy Learning - a one-on-one Title I tutorial program in reading for first graders.
Annual Goal A statement in an Individualized Education Plan of what an exceptional-education student needs to learn and should be able to learn in his/her special program in a year.
Antidepressants Medications that are used in the treatment of depression, as well as other psychiatric disorders.
Antipsychotic Major tranquilizers that are considered standard treatment for serious psychiatric illnesses such as schizophrenia.
Anxiety Feelings of unease and fear of impending danger characterized by physical symptoms such as rapid heart rate, sweating, trembling and feelings of stress.
AP Advanced Placement - a designation for coursework taken in high school that may be applied towards college credit
AR Accelerated Reader – Commercial program that combines books with computer tests for measuring and improving reading comprehension.
ASO Administrative Services Organization –an independent organization whose purpose is to provide administrative support services for the purposes of increasing overall system efficiencies.  Indices include: fiscal intermediary, data processing, Human Resources and management services.
Assessment A way of collecting information about a student’s special learning needs, strengths, and interests.
Autism Spectrum Disorder A type of pervasive developmental disorder. It interferes with a person’s ability to communicate with and relate to others. It almost always develops before a child is 3 years old and affects how a person perceives and processes sensory information. Although it is a spectrum disorder, meaning there are varying intensities and manifestations, it is a lifelong condition that often results in some degree of social isolation.
AVID Advancement Via Individual Determination - a program designed to identify typically underserved students and prepare them for college
AYP Adequate Yearly Progress – No Child Left Behind legislation requires each school to show improvement each year in various subgroups, such as percent of minorities tested or percentage of students improving, based on FCAT.
BCC Brevard Community College
BCTM Brevard Council of Teachers of Mathematics
BGL Below Grade Level
BIP Behavioral Intervention Plan
BN Brevard Notebook
BSO Brevard Symphony Orchestra
CAC Community Advisory Committee - a group of citizens representing various areas around the county that provides the children's Board with input.  The CAC has three major roles:  To advise, advocate, and communicate/educate.
Case Coordinator See Case Management, Interchangeable term with Case Manager
Capacity Development Activities and supports aimed at improving quality, increasing quantity or developing diversity in services and service delivery, fostering coordination, collaboration, system integration.
Case Manager See Case Management. Interchangeable term with Case Coordinator.
Case Management Activities aimed at identifying the child and family’s assets, needs, assisting the person to access other services and funding sources, planning services, linking the service system with the person, coordinating the various system components, monitoring service delivery, evaluating the effect of service received and follow-up.
CBI Community - Based Instruction - Instruction that is designed to fulfill student's needs in their community.
CET Center for Educational Technology
CCNA Cisco Certified Network Associate
CCRP Comprehensive Core Reading Program
CHIP Child Health Insurance Program – a federal lead agency program to insure children of poor and working poor parents.  Florida Kid care is Florida’s program which includes Medicaid, Healthy Kids and Medi-Kids.
Child and Family Team Includes those persons who families choose to participate in planning and carrying out a plan to address the child/family problems. The team must include the family and may include the therapists, teachers, friends, neighbors, church members or others.
Child/Family Assessment Process of data gathering from multiple sources to create a Comprehensive picture of children and family for the purpose of identifying strengths and needs in order to plan services and support.
CCRP Comprehensive Core Reading Program
CEI Lab Creative Education Institute Lab - A commercial computer lab that assesses a student's level and then provides instruction at that level.  It also contains a management system so that teachers and parents are constantly aware of child's progress.
CMHS Center for Mental Health Services - a division of the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Administration of the Federal government funding the THINK (Tampa Hillsborough Network for Kids) project.
Community Awareness Includes events (such as health fairs, information fairs), networking, public education, and advertising and media exposure.
Compass Learning A commercial computer lab that assesses a student’s level and then provides instruction at that level. It also contains a management system so that teachers and parents are constantly aware of child’s progress. They were formerly known as Jostens Learning.
Continuity of Care Care that is provided during all services and treatments that provides linkages with necessary partners and resources.
CPI Child Protective Investigation – Reports of child abuse and Neglect may result in temporarily removing children from the home When necessary while the family works to restore Stability. Workers offer support services to help families with problems before they become too severe. Expect counseling and regular visits with families where there is a risk of child abuse or neglect.
CPR Cardiovascular Pulmonary Resuscitation
CPS Child Protection Services – Protects children who are at risk of abuse or neglect while making every effort to keep families intact. Child Protection Services also offers referrals for counseling for families, training for adoptive or foster parents and licensing services for child welfare agencies.
CRISS Creating Independence through Student-owned Strategies - a teaching approach whereby students use metacognitive and organizing strategies to learn how to learn
CSHP Coordinated School Health Program
CSM/SSL Content Switching Module / Secure Socket Layer
CST Child Study Team – the evaluation team at a school that determines need for placement in special education programs after evaluation.
CSU Crisis Stabilization Unit – 14-bed secure inpatient unit operated by MHC.
Cultural Competence Understanding and appreciating the differences in each family, from thoughts, speech, actions, customary beliefs, social forms and material traits of a racial, religious or social group. It also affects age, national origin, gender, sexual orientation or physical disability from an organizational standpoint; it is understanding the societal mandates of each agency and appreciating their differences. Indices include: training, technical assistance, assessment, board development, Human Resources (including recruitment and retention, and promotion and development), and leadership and management diversity.
Customer Service Audit The audit consists of an onsite inspection in which various physical and facilities factors are rated, and a phone survey in which staff response to a variety of questions is evaluated.
DACCO Drug Abuse Comprehensive Coordinating Office - Substance Abuse Provider - member of Interagency Management Team at the Children’s Board.
DAR Diagnostic Assessment of Reading - reading assessment used at the intermediate level of elementary schools to determine a child's reading strengths and weaknesses
DCF Department of Children and Families - Florida agency providing funding for services for child welfare, mental health, substance abuse, adult and economic assistance.
DD Developmentally Delayed
DELTA Developing Educational Leaders for Tomorrow's Achievers
Depression A psychiatric diagnosis described as mood disorder characterized by feelings of sadness, loneliness, despair, low self-esteem, worthlessness, withdrawal from social interaction, and sleep and eating disorders.
Determining Eligibility The steps taken to decide whether a student is eligible for exceptional Student education.
Dimensions of Learning An instructional model that helps teachers plan curriculum and instruction by looking at how students learn.
Dismissal Staffing A meeting at which a group of school staff members reviews all assessments and other information to consider dismissal from program, especially from an exceptional-education program.
DID District Inservice Day – day set aside on the calendar for Professional Development.
DIBELS Dynamic Indicators of Basic Early Literacy Skills - reading assessment used at the primary level in elementary schools to determine a child's reading strengths and weaknesses
DJJ Department of Juvenile Justice - is the Florida agency responsible for services to juvenile delinquents and those who have broken laws.
DLF Developing Literacy First - is a 12-week Rigby course designed to support K-3 teachers in the areas of reading and writing in the classroom. DLF addresses theory and application of strategies. Participants are required to observe the facilitator demonstrate literacy strategies for three classroom visits. (Formerly ELIC).
D/O Disorder
DRA Developmental Reading Assessment - a kindergarten through 3rd grade reading assessment used to determine a child's reading strengths and weaknesses
DSDS Desktop Student Data System
DSI Dual Sensory Impaired
Due Process A set of rights having to do with how decisions are made.
Due Process Hearing A formal meeting held to settle disagreements between parents and schools in a way that is fair to the students his/her parents and the school. The meetings is run by an impartial hearing officer.
DX Diagnosis
ED Economic Disadvantaged (refers to a student and his / her family)
EC see Established Conditions
EH School acronym indicating Emotional Handicapped - emotional concerns that result in behaviors that interfere with a child’s educational process. The child with an emotional handicap experience more frequent and intense behavioral difficulties than those of other students. The behaviors range from withdrawal and isolation to acting out and aggression.
Eligible A decision that says that a student meets the requirements for and is in need of exceptional student education programs and services.
Eligibility Staffing A meeting at which a group of school staff members recommend a student’s eligibility or ineligibility for exceptional student education programs and services.
ELL English Language Learners (Also see ESL)
EMH School acronym indicating Educable Mentally Handicapped – A child unable to achieve at school because of emotional concerns and developmental problems. Sometimes the developmental lags or disabilities are undetected.
EPT Educational Planning Team
ERDA Early Reading Diagnostic Assessment - K-6 reading diagnostic assessment.
ESE Exceptional Student Education - Department of Brevard County Public Schools that oversees special education, including SED and EH.
ESF Educational Services Facility
ESL English as a Second Language
ESOL English for Speakers of Other Languages
Established Conditions A description use for birth to 2-years olds who have certain identified medical or physiological conditions that have a correlation to future learning problems.
ESY Extended School Year
ets Electronic Training Solutions, Inc. - Management consulting firm specializing in organizational transformation and business growth strategies, www.etsfl.com
Evaluation A way of collecting information about a student’s special learning needs, strengths, and interests. It is used to help make decisions about whether a student is exceptional and eligible for exceptional student education programs and services.
Evaluation Criteria, Services and Procedures A set of statements in an IEP that describes what a student will have to do, how much, how often, and in what ways to show mastery of the “short-term objectives”.
FAC Florida Administrative Code
Family Support Plan (See Case Management) – A plan developed by the family with the assistance of a case manager. The plan is aimed at identifying the child and family’s assets, need, access other services and funding sources.
FAPE Free Appropriate Public Education
FBA Functional Behavior Assessment
FCAT Florida Comprehensive Assessment Test – Consists of three tests: One norm-referenced and the other criterion-referenced tests are given over a two to four day period. The third test is called FCAT Writing. The tests are used to evaluated the student, school and the school system.
FCAT Writing A state-wide mandated writing test used in grades 4, 8 and 10 to evaluate students’ writing capability. It is used as part of the state accountability program.
FDLRS Florida Diagnostic Learning Resources System
FERPA Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act
FETC Florida Educational Technology Conference
FHP